The Ecology of Multi-Device Design
Six principles for designing across multiple devices, using nature's ecosystems as a framework for creating seamless experiences.
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Recognize Interdependence
Devices don’t exist in isolation. Design for how they work together, not just how each works alone.
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Embrace Diversity
Different devices serve different purposes. Celebrate their unique strengths rather than forcing uniformity.
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Support Exchanges
Enable smooth handoffs between devices. Users should move fluidly from phone to tablet to desktop.
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Ensure Resiliency
Systems should degrade gracefully. When one device or connection fails, the experience should continue.
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Integrate Naturally
Multi-device interactions should feel effortless. Don’t make users think about the technology.
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Expect Evolution
New devices will emerge and old ones will change. Design systems that can adapt over time.